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Organism Homo sapiens, human
Tissue mammary gland; breast
Cell Type epithelial
Product Format frozen
Morphology epithelial
Culture Properties adherent
Biosafety Level 1

Biosafety classification is based on U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines, it is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that their facilities comply with biosafety regulations for their own country.

Disease fibrocystic disease
Age 36 years
Gender female
Ethnicity Caucasian
Applications This line is suitable as a transfection host.
Storage Conditions liquid nitrogen vapor phase
Disclosure This material is cited in a US or other Patent and may not be used to infringe the claims. Depending on the wishes of the Depositor, ATCC may be required to inform the Patent Depositor of the party to which the material was furnished. This material may not have been produced or characterized by ATCC.
Derivation MCF 10A was derived from adherent cells in the population.
Clinical Data 36 years Caucasian female
Tumorigenic No
Effects No, in immunosuppressed mice RefSoule HD, et al. Isolation and characterization of a spontaneously immortalized human breast epithelial cell line, MCF-10. Cancer Res. 50: 6075-6086, 1990. PubMed: 1975513 Yes, in semisolid medium RefSoule HD, et al. Isolation and characterization of a spontaneously immortalized human breast epithelial cell line, MCF-10. Cancer Res. 50: 6075-6086, 1990. PubMed: 1975513
Comments The MCF 10A cell line is a non-tumorigenic epithelial cell line. The cells are positive for epithelial sialomucins, cytokeratins and milk fat globule antigen. They exhibit three dimensional growth in collagen, and form domes in confluent cultures. Thus far, the cells have shown no signs of terminal differentiation or senescence. The line is responsive to insulin, glucocorticoids, cholera enterotoxin, and epidermal growth factor (EGF). By electron microscopy the cells display characteristics of luminal ductal cells but not of myoepithelial cells. They also express breast specific antigens as detected by positive reaction with MFA-Breast and MC-5 monoclonal antibodies. The calcium content of the medium exerts a strong effect on the morphology of the cells.
Complete Growth Medium The base medium for this cell line (MEBM) along with the additives can be obtained from Lonza/Clonetics Corporation as a kit: MEGM, Kit Catalog No. CC-3150. ATCC does not use the GA-1000 (gentamycin-amphotericin B mix) provided with kit. To make the complete growth medium, you will need to add the following components to the kit (sold separately):
  • 100 ng/ml cholera toxin
Note: Do not filter complete medium
Subculturing Remove medium and rinse monolayer with PBS (ATCC® 30-2200™). Add 3.0 mL 0.05% trypsin, 0.53 mM EDTA and incubate at 37°C for 15 minutes. To neutralize trypsin, add 3 mL solution of 0.1% soybean trypsin inhibitor (ATCC® 30-2014™). Centrifuge cell suspension at 125 x g for 5 to 10 minutes. Resuspend cell pellet in complete culture medium. Add appropriate aliquots of cell suspension to new culture vessels. Corning® T-75 flasks (catalog #430641) are recommended for subculturing this product. Subcultivation Ratio: A subcultivation ratio of 1:3 to 1:4 is recommended Medium Renewal: Every 2 to 3 days
Cryopreservation Freeze medium: Complete growth medium supplemented with 7.5% (v/v) DMSO Storage temperature: liquid nitrogen vapor phase
Culture Conditions Temperature: 37°C Atmosphere: air, 95%; carbon dioxide (CO2), 5%
STR Profile Amelogenin: X CSF1PO: 10,12 D13S317: 8,9 D16S539: 11,12 D5S818: 10,13 D7S820: 10,11 THO1: 8,9.3 TPOX: 9,11 vWA: 15,17
Isoenzymes AK-1, 1 RefSoule HD, et al. Isolation and characterization of a spontaneously immortalized human breast epithelial cell line, MCF-10. Cancer Res. 50: 6075-6086, 1990. PubMed: 1975513 ES-D, 1 RefSoule HD, et al. Isolation and characterization of a spontaneously immortalized human breast epithelial cell line, MCF-10. Cancer Res. 50: 6075-6086, 1990. PubMed: 1975513 G6PD, B RefSoule HD, et al. Isolation and characterization of a spontaneously immortalized human breast epithelial cell line, MCF-10. Cancer Res. 50: 6075-6086, 1990. PubMed: 1975513 GLO-I, 1-2 RefSoule HD, et al. Isolation and characterization of a spontaneously immortalized human breast epithelial cell line, MCF-10. Cancer Res. 50: 6075-6086, 1990. PubMed: 1975513 PGM1, 1-2 RefSoule HD, et al. Isolation and characterization of a spontaneously immortalized human breast epithelial cell line, MCF-10. Cancer Res. 50: 6075-6086, 1990. PubMed: 1975513 PGM3, 1 RefSoule HD, et al. Isolation and characterization of a spontaneously immortalized human breast epithelial cell line, MCF-10. Cancer Res. 50: 6075-6086, 1990. PubMed: 1975513
Name of Depositor Michigan Cancer Foundation
U.S. Patent Number 5,026,637
Disclosure This material is cited in a US or other Patent and may not be used to infringe the claims. Depending on the wishes of the Depositor, ATCC may be required to inform the Patent Depositor of the party to which the material was furnished. This material may not have been produced or characterized by ATCC.
Year of Origin August 22, 1984
References

Soule H, McGrath CM. Immortal human mammary epithelial cell lines. US Patent 5,026,637 dated Jun 25 1991

Pauley RJ, et al. Immortal human mammary epithelial cell sublines. US Patent 5,206,165 dated Apr 27 1993

Soule HD, McGrath CM. A simplified method for passage and long-term growth of human mammary epithelial cells. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. 22: 6-12, 1986. PubMed: 2418007

Soule HD, et al. Isolation and characterization of a spontaneously immortalized human breast epithelial cell line, MCF-10. Cancer Res. 50: 6075-6086, 1990. PubMed: 1975513

Tait L, et al. Ultrastructural and immunocytochemical characterization of an immortalized human breast epithelial cell line, MCF-10. Cancer Res. 50: 6087-6094, 1990. PubMed: 1697506

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